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Alexandria zoning › R-2-5

R-2-5R-2-5 / Two-Family Residential

Alexandria, VA · Alexandria Zoning Ordinance

The R-2-5 zone is Alexandria's two-family residential district, allowing both single-family and two-family (duplex) dwellings by right. Minimum lot size is 5,000 square feet, or 6,500 for corner lots; minimum 2,500 square feet per dwelling unit. Found primarily along the Route 1 corridor. FAR is 0.45, the highest of the single-family zones. Maximum height is 30 feet -- lower than other residential zones due to the urban, two-family context.

Development standards in R-2-5

Front setbackOther principal uses: At least 25 ft3-506(A)(1)
Single-family detached and two-family and multifamily: Not computed here: the ordinance makes it depend on facts about the site3-506(A)(1)
Side setbackSingle-family detached and two-family and multifamily: At least the greater of 7 ft and the building height divided by 33-506(A)(2)
Other principal uses: At least the greater of 25 ft and the building height3-506(A)(2)
Side setbacks combinedThe ordinance sets no figure for this case3-500
Rear setbackSingle-family detached and two-family and multifamily: At least the greater of 7 ft and the building height minus half of the width of the alley the lot abuts (0 if none)3-506(A)(3)
Other principal uses: At least the greater of 25 ft and the building height minus half of the width of the alley the lot abuts (0 if none)3-506(A)(3)
Maximum heightSingle-family detached and two-family and multifamily: At most 30 ft3-506(C)
Other principal uses, place of worship or school: At most 40 ft3-506(C)
Other principal uses, other than place of worship or school: At most 30 ft3-506(C)
Maximum FARSingle-family detached and two-family and multifamily and other principal uses: At most 0.453-506(B)
Max densityThe ordinance sets no figure for this case3-500
Minimum lot sizeSingle-family detached and two-family and multifamily and other principal uses, interior lot: At least 5,000 sq ft3-505(A)(1)
Single-family detached and two-family and multifamily and other principal uses, corner lot: At least 6,500 sq ft3-505(A)(1)
Two-family, interior lot, semi-detached: At least 2,500 sq ft3-505(A)(2)
Two-family, corner lot, semi-detached: At least 3,250 sq ft3-505(A)(2)
Minimum lot widthSingle-family detached and two-family and multifamily and other principal uses, interior lot: At least 50 ft3-505(B)
Single-family detached and two-family and multifamily and other principal uses, corner lot: At least 65 ft3-505(B)
Two-family, semi-detached: At least 25 ft3-505(B)
Maximum lot coverageThe ordinance sets no figure for this case3-500
Minimum open spaceThe ordinance sets no figure for this case3-500
Each row above is the ordinance’s own rule, written out in words and cited to its section. Where a figure depends on what you build (the kind of building, a conventional or cluster subdivision, an interior or corner lot, or the building’s height), each case is its own line; where it depends on the building height, the cited table says how that height is measured.
Sec. 3-506(B): the maximum permitted floor area ratio is 0.45.
Sec. 3-506(C): 30 feet, rising to 40 feet for a place of worship or school use. Sec. 3-500 sets no limit in stories.
Read from City of Alexandria Zoning Ordinance, effective through 2026-01-24. We last checked with the publisher on 2026-09-24 and found nothing newer -- a check on that date, not a promise about today.
How complete is this market? Across 24,956 parcels we answer 69.7% of the 6 questions this site is built to answer, each with a source you can check. The rest are shown as “not recorded” rather than filled in — we would rather be short than wrong.

Permitted uses in R-2-5

"Conditional" means the use generally requires a public hearing or special-exception approval — a very different timeline and risk profile from a by-right permit.

This is the zone. What about the parcel?

Zone rules are the starting point — the answer for a specific property also depends on lot size, overlays, existing improvements and site conditions. Run a free address lookup to see what applies to one property.

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Sources

Values are read from the City of Alexandria Zoning Ordinance.

Other Alexandria zones

CC CD CDD CDD#1 CDD#10 CDD#16 CDD#5 CDD#9 CDX CG CL CR CRMU/H CRMU/L CRMU/M CRMU/X CSL I KR NR OC OCH OCM OCM(100) OCM(50) R-12 R-20 R-5 R-8 RA RB RC RCX RD RM RMF RS RT UT W-1