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Alexandria zoning › RA

RARA / Garden Apartment

Alexandria, VA · Alexandria Zoning Ordinance

The RA zone is Alexandria's low-rise multifamily district, allowing apartment buildings up to 45 feet (30 feet for single- and two-unit dwellings). FAR is 0.75. DUA limits were removed by the Zoning for Housing ordinance (November 2023) to allow smaller, more affordable units within the same building envelope. The zone is commonly used as a transition buffer between single-family neighborhoods and more intense uses.

Development standards in RA

Front setbackOther principal uses: At least 20 ft3-606(A)(1)
Dwellings (all types): Not computed here: the ordinance makes it depend on facts about the site3-606(A)(1)
Side setbackSingle-family detached and two-family: At least 0 ft if the lot width is less than 25 ft; otherwise the greater of 7 ft and the building height divided by 33-606(A)(2)(e)
Single-family attached, end lot: At least 0 ft if the lot width is less than 25 ft; otherwise the greater of 8 ft and the building height divided by 33-606(A)(2)(e)
Multifamily: At least 0 ft if the lot width is less than 25 ft; otherwise the greater of 16 ft and half of the building height3-606(A)(2)(e)
Other principal uses: At least 0 ft if the lot width is less than 25 ft; otherwise the greater of 25 ft and the building height3-606(A)(2)(e)
Side setbacks combinedThe ordinance sets no figure for this case3-600
Rear setbackDwellings (all types): At least the greater of 8 ft and the building height minus half of the width of the alley the lot abuts (0 if none)3-606(A)(3)
Other principal uses: At least the greater of 25 ft and the building height minus half of the width of the alley the lot abuts (0 if none)3-606(A)(3)
Maximum heightSingle-family detached and two-family: At most 30 ft3-606(D)
Single-family attached and multifamily and other principal uses: At most 45 ft3-606(D)
Maximum FARSingle-family detached and single-family attached and two-family and multifamily and other principal uses: At most 0.753-606(C)
Max densitySingle-family and two-family dwellings: At most 22 dwellings per acre3-605(A)
Minimum lot sizeSingle-family and two-family dwellings: At least 1,980 sq ft3-605(B)(2)
Other principal uses: No requirement3-605(B)(3)
Minimum lot widthSingle-family detached and two-family and multifamily and other principal uses: At least 50 ft3-605(C)(1)
Single-family attached, interior lot: At least 18 ft3-605(C)(2)
Single-family attached, end lot: At least 26 ft3-605(C)(2)
Single-family attached, corner lot: At least 38 ft3-605(C)(2)
Single-family attached: Not computed here: the ordinance makes it depend on facts about the site3-605(C)(2)
Maximum lot coverageThe ordinance sets no figure for this case3-600
Minimum open spaceDwellings (all types): At least 35%3-606(B)
Continuum of care facility, continuum of care facility: Not computed here: the ordinance makes it depend on facts about the site3-608(B)
Each row above is the ordinance’s own rule, written out in words and cited to its section. Where a figure depends on what you build (the kind of building, a conventional or cluster subdivision, an interior or corner lot, or the building’s height), each case is its own line; where it depends on the building height, the cited table says how that height is measured.
Sec. 3-606(C): the maximum permitted floor area ratio is 0.75.
Sec. 3-606(D): 45 ft for all structures other than single- and two-unit dwellings, which are limited to 30 ft. Sec. 3-600 sets no limit in stories.
Read from City of Alexandria Zoning Ordinance, effective through 2026-01-24. We last checked with the publisher on 2026-09-24 and found nothing newer -- a check on that date, not a promise about today.
How complete is this market? Across 24,956 parcels we answer 69.7% of the 6 questions this site is built to answer, each with a source you can check. The rest are shown as “not recorded” rather than filled in — we would rather be short than wrong.

Permitted uses in RA

"Conditional" means the use generally requires a public hearing or special-exception approval — a very different timeline and risk profile from a by-right permit.

This is the zone. What about the parcel?

Zone rules are the starting point — the answer for a specific property also depends on lot size, overlays, existing improvements and site conditions. Run a free address lookup to see what applies to one property.

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Sources

Values are read from the City of Alexandria Zoning Ordinance.

Other Alexandria zones

CC CD CDD CDD#1 CDD#10 CDD#16 CDD#5 CDD#9 CDX CG CL CR CRMU/H CRMU/L CRMU/M CRMU/X CSL I KR NR OC OCH OCM OCM(100) OCM(50) R-12 R-2-5 R-20 R-5 R-8 RB RC RCX RD RM RMF RS RT UT W-1